./Ultimate.py --spec ../../../trunk/examples/svcomp/properties/unreach-call.prp --file ../../../trunk/examples/svcomp/array-fpi/indp5f.c --full-output --witness-type violation_witness --validate ./svcomp-yaml-violation-generation.2024-08-01_14-26-22.files/Default/indp5f.yml/witness.yml --preprocessor.replace.while.statements.and.if-then-else.statements false --icfgbuilder.size.of.a.code.block SequenceOfStatements --architecture 32bit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Checking for ERROR reachability Using default analysis Version 03fe66fa Calling Ultimate with: /root/.sdkman/candidates/java/current/bin/java -Dosgi.configuration.area=/storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/data/config -Xmx15G -Xms4m -jar /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.5.800.v20200727-1323.jar -data @noDefault -ultimatedata /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/data -tc /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/config/AutomizerReachWitnessValidation.xml -i ../../../trunk/examples/svcomp/array-fpi/indp5f.c ./svcomp-yaml-violation-generation.2024-08-01_14-26-22.files/Default/indp5f.yml/witness.yml -s /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/config/svcomp-Reach-32bit-Automizer_Default.epf --cacsl2boogietranslator.entry.function main --traceabstraction.compute.hoare.annotation.of.negated.interpolant.automaton,.abstraction.and.cfg false --preprocessor.replace.while.statements.and.if-then-else.statements false --icfgbuilder.size.of.a.code.block SequenceOfStatements --- Real Ultimate output --- This is Ultimate 0.2.4-wip.fs.yaml-violation-witnesses-03fe66f-m [2024-08-15 18:03:55,665 INFO L188 SettingsManager]: Resetting all preferences to default values... [2024-08-15 18:03:55,735 INFO L114 SettingsManager]: Loading settings from /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/config/svcomp-Reach-32bit-Automizer_Default.epf [2024-08-15 18:03:55,744 WARN L101 SettingsManager]: Preference file contains the following unknown settings: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,745 WARN L103 SettingsManager]: * de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.core.Log level for class [2024-08-15 18:03:55,774 INFO L130 SettingsManager]: Preferences different from defaults after loading the file: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,774 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of UltimateCore differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,774 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Log level for class=de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.lib.smtlibutils.quantifier.QuantifierPusher=ERROR; [2024-08-15 18:03:55,775 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of Boogie Preprocessor differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,775 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Use memory slicer=true [2024-08-15 18:03:55,775 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of Boogie Procedure Inliner differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,776 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Ignore calls to procedures called more than once=ONLY_FOR_SEQUENTIAL_PROGRAMS [2024-08-15 18:03:55,776 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of BlockEncodingV2 differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,779 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Create parallel compositions if possible=false [2024-08-15 18:03:55,779 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Use SBE=true [2024-08-15 18:03:55,780 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of CACSL2BoogieTranslator differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,780 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Pointer base address is valid at dereference=IGNORE [2024-08-15 18:03:55,780 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * sizeof long=4 [2024-08-15 18:03:55,780 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Overapproximate operations on floating types=true [2024-08-15 18:03:55,781 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * sizeof POINTER=4 [2024-08-15 18:03:55,781 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Check division by zero=IGNORE [2024-08-15 18:03:55,783 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Pointer to allocated memory at dereference=IGNORE [2024-08-15 18:03:55,784 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * If two pointers are subtracted or compared they have the same base address=IGNORE [2024-08-15 18:03:55,784 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Check array bounds for arrays that are off heap=IGNORE [2024-08-15 18:03:55,784 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Allow undefined functions=false [2024-08-15 18:03:55,784 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * sizeof long double=12 [2024-08-15 18:03:55,784 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Check if freed pointer was valid=false [2024-08-15 18:03:55,785 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Use constant arrays=true [2024-08-15 18:03:55,785 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of RCFGBuilder differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,785 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Size of a code block=SequenceOfStatements [2024-08-15 18:03:55,785 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Only consider context switches at boundaries of atomic blocks=true [2024-08-15 18:03:55,786 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * SMT solver=External_DefaultMode [2024-08-15 18:03:55,786 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Command for external solver=z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in -t:4000 [2024-08-15 18:03:55,786 INFO L151 SettingsManager]: Preferences of TraceAbstraction differ from their defaults: [2024-08-15 18:03:55,786 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Compute Interpolants along a Counterexample=FPandBP [2024-08-15 18:03:55,787 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Positions where we compute the Hoare Annotation=LoopHeads [2024-08-15 18:03:55,787 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Trace refinement strategy=CAMEL [2024-08-15 18:03:55,787 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Command for external solver=z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in [2024-08-15 18:03:55,787 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Apply one-shot large block encoding in concurrent analysis=false [2024-08-15 18:03:55,788 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Automaton type used in concurrency analysis=PETRI_NET [2024-08-15 18:03:55,788 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Compute Hoare Annotation of negated interpolant automaton, abstraction and CFG=true [2024-08-15 18:03:55,789 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Order on configurations for Petri net unfoldings=DBO [2024-08-15 18:03:55,789 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * SMT solver=External_ModelsAndUnsatCoreMode [2024-08-15 18:03:55,789 INFO L153 SettingsManager]: * Looper check in Petri net analysis=SEMANTIC WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred WARNING: Illegal reflective access by com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.opt.Injector$1 (file:/storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/plugins/com.sun.xml.bind_2.2.0.v201505121915.jar) to method java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int) WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.opt.Injector$1 WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator: Entry function -> main Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction: Compute Hoare Annotation of negated interpolant automaton, abstraction and CFG -> false Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.boogie.preprocessor: Replace while statements and if-then-else statements -> false Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.icfgbuilder: Size of a code block -> SequenceOfStatements [2024-08-15 18:03:56,024 INFO L75 nceAwareModelManager]: Repository-Root is: /tmp [2024-08-15 18:03:56,046 INFO L261 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Applicable parser(s) successfully (re)initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:56,050 INFO L217 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Toolchain selected. [2024-08-15 18:03:56,051 INFO L270 PluginConnector]: Initializing CDTParser... [2024-08-15 18:03:56,051 INFO L274 PluginConnector]: CDTParser initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:56,052 INFO L431 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Parsing single file: /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/../../../trunk/examples/svcomp/array-fpi/indp5f.c [2024-08-15 18:03:57,439 INFO L533 CDTParser]: Created temporary CDT project at NULL [2024-08-15 18:03:57,622 INFO L384 CDTParser]: Found 1 translation units. [2024-08-15 18:03:57,622 INFO L180 CDTParser]: Scanning /storage/repos/ultimate/trunk/examples/svcomp/array-fpi/indp5f.c [2024-08-15 18:03:57,630 INFO L427 CDTParser]: About to delete temporary CDT project at /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/data/16f7ac867/a0ab410973944943bafdc461b776b45a/FLAG1912c6888 [2024-08-15 18:03:57,644 INFO L435 CDTParser]: Successfully deleted /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/data/16f7ac867/a0ab410973944943bafdc461b776b45a [2024-08-15 18:03:57,647 INFO L270 PluginConnector]: Initializing Witness Parser... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,647 INFO L274 PluginConnector]: Witness Parser initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:57,648 INFO L431 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Parsing single file: /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/./svcomp-yaml-violation-generation.2024-08-01_14-26-22.files/Default/indp5f.yml/witness.yml [2024-08-15 18:03:57,724 INFO L299 ainManager$Toolchain]: ####################### [Toolchain 1] ####################### [2024-08-15 18:03:57,726 INFO L133 ToolchainWalker]: Walking toolchain with 4 elements. [2024-08-15 18:03:57,728 INFO L112 PluginConnector]: ------------------------CACSL2BoogieTranslator---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:57,728 INFO L270 PluginConnector]: Initializing CACSL2BoogieTranslator... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,733 INFO L274 PluginConnector]: CACSL2BoogieTranslator initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:57,734 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer ACSLObjectContainerObserver from plugin CACSL2BoogieTranslator for "CDTParser AST 15.08 06:03:57" (1/2) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,735 INFO L204 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from CACSL2BoogieTranslator for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator.ACSLObjectContainerObserver@3657c751 and model type de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 15.08 06:03:57, skipping insertion in model container [2024-08-15 18:03:57,735 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer CACSL2BoogieTranslatorObserver from plugin CACSL2BoogieTranslator for "CDTParser AST 15.08 06:03:57" (1/2) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,737 INFO L204 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from CACSL2BoogieTranslator for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator.CACSL2BoogieTranslatorObserver@1699097c and model type de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 15.08 06:03:57, skipping insertion in model container [2024-08-15 18:03:57,737 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer ACSLObjectContainerObserver from plugin CACSL2BoogieTranslator for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessparser VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (2/2) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,737 INFO L204 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from CACSL2BoogieTranslator for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator.ACSLObjectContainerObserver@3657c751 and model type witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57, skipping insertion in model container [2024-08-15 18:03:57,738 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer CACSL2BoogieTranslatorObserver from plugin CACSL2BoogieTranslator for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessparser VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (2/2) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,757 INFO L175 MainTranslator]: Built tables and reachable declarations [2024-08-15 18:03:57,884 WARN L247 ndardFunctionHandler]: Function reach_error is already implemented but we override the implementation for the call at /storage/repos/ultimate/trunk/examples/svcomp/array-fpi/indp5f.c[589,602] [2024-08-15 18:03:57,907 INFO L207 PostProcessor]: Analyzing one entry point: main [2024-08-15 18:03:57,914 INFO L200 MainTranslator]: Completed pre-run [2024-08-15 18:03:57,926 WARN L247 ndardFunctionHandler]: Function reach_error is already implemented but we override the implementation for the call at /storage/repos/ultimate/trunk/examples/svcomp/array-fpi/indp5f.c[589,602] [2024-08-15 18:03:57,940 INFO L207 PostProcessor]: Analyzing one entry point: main [2024-08-15 18:03:57,954 INFO L204 MainTranslator]: Completed translation [2024-08-15 18:03:57,954 INFO L201 PluginConnector]: Adding new model witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57 WrapperNode [2024-08-15 18:03:57,954 INFO L131 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END CACSL2BoogieTranslator---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:57,955 INFO L112 PluginConnector]: ------------------------Boogie Preprocessor---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:57,955 INFO L270 PluginConnector]: Initializing Boogie Preprocessor... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,956 INFO L274 PluginConnector]: Boogie Preprocessor initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:57,965 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer EnsureBoogieModelObserver from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,966 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TypeChecker from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:57,972 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer MemorySlicer from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,001 INFO L175 MemorySlicer]: Split 14 memory accesses to 3 slices as follows [2, 8, 4]. 57 percent of accesses are in the largest equivalence class. The 2 initializations are split as follows [2, 0, 0]. The 6 writes are split as follows [0, 4, 2]. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,001 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer ConstExpander from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,001 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer StructExpander from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,007 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer FunctionInliner from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,008 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer LTLStepAnnotator from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,013 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer BoogieSymbolTableConstructor from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,016 INFO L131 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END Boogie Preprocessor---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:58,017 INFO L112 PluginConnector]: ------------------------IcfgBuilder---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:58,017 INFO L270 PluginConnector]: Initializing IcfgBuilder... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,018 INFO L274 PluginConnector]: IcfgBuilder initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:58,018 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer IcfgBuilderObserver from plugin IcfgBuilder for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (1/1) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,026 INFO L173 SolverBuilder]: Constructing external solver with command: z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:1024 -smt2 -in -t:12000 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,038 INFO L189 MonitoredProcess]: No working directory specified, using /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,057 INFO L229 MonitoredProcess]: Starting monitored process 1 with /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:1024 -smt2 -in -t:12000 (exit command is (exit), workingDir is null) [2024-08-15 18:03:58,059 INFO L327 MonitoredProcess]: [MP /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:1024 -smt2 -in -t:12000 (1)] Waiting until timeout for monitored process [2024-08-15 18:03:58,097 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure ULTIMATE.init [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure ULTIMATE.start [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure reach_error [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure assume_abort_if_not [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure __VERIFIER_assert [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure main [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure abort [2024-08-15 18:03:58,098 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure __assert_fail [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure reach_error [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure #Ultimate.allocInit [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure assume_abort_if_not [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure __VERIFIER_assert [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure __VERIFIER_nondet_int [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure malloc [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure main [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure #Ultimate.allocOnHeap [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure #Ultimate.allocOnStack [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~int#0 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,099 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~int#1 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~int#2 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure read~int#0 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure read~int#1 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure read~int#2 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure ULTIMATE.dealloc [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure ULTIMATE.init [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~init~int#0 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~init~int#1 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~init~int#2 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,100 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure ULTIMATE.start [2024-08-15 18:03:58,174 INFO L273 CfgBuilder]: Building ICFG [2024-08-15 18:03:58,175 INFO L304 CfgBuilder]: Building CFG for each procedure with an implementation [2024-08-15 18:03:58,329 INFO L1266 $ProcedureCfgBuilder]: dead code at ProgramPoint L29: call ULTIMATE.dealloc(~#sum~0.base, ~#sum~0.offset);havoc ~#sum~0.base, ~#sum~0.offset; [2024-08-15 18:03:58,391 INFO L? ?]: Removed 10 outVars from TransFormulas that were not future-live. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,391 INFO L327 CfgBuilder]: Performing block encoding [2024-08-15 18:03:58,399 INFO L349 CfgBuilder]: Using the 1 location(s) as analysis (start of procedure ULTIMATE.start) [2024-08-15 18:03:58,400 INFO L354 CfgBuilder]: Removed 0 assume(true) statements. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,400 INFO L201 PluginConnector]: Adding new model witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.icfgbuilder CFG 15.08 06:03:58 BoogieIcfgContainer [2024-08-15 18:03:58,400 INFO L131 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END IcfgBuilder---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:58,402 INFO L112 PluginConnector]: ------------------------TraceAbstraction---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:58,403 INFO L270 PluginConnector]: Initializing TraceAbstraction... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,405 INFO L274 PluginConnector]: TraceAbstraction initialized [2024-08-15 18:03:58,405 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "CDTParser AST 15.08 06:03:57" (1/4) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,406 INFO L204 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from TraceAbstraction for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction.TraceAbstractionObserver@7387f133 and model type de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction AST 15.08 06:03:58, skipping insertion in model container [2024-08-15 18:03:58,406 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessparser VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (2/4) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,406 WARN L100 eAbstractionObserver]: Found a witness in the YAML format. I will only consider traces that are accepted by the witness [2024-08-15 18:03:58,408 INFO L204 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from TraceAbstraction for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction.TraceAbstractionObserver@7387f133 and model type witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:58, skipping insertion in model container [2024-08-15 18:03:58,408 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:57" (3/4) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,408 INFO L204 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from TraceAbstraction for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction.TraceAbstractionObserver@7387f133 and model type witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction VIOLATION_WITNESS 15.08 06:03:58, skipping insertion in model container [2024-08-15 18:03:58,408 INFO L184 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.icfgbuilder CFG 15.08 06:03:58" (4/4) ... [2024-08-15 18:03:58,409 INFO L128 eAbstractionObserver]: Analyzing ICFG indp5f.c [2024-08-15 18:03:58,425 INFO L201 ceAbstractionStarter]: Automizer settings: Hoare:false NWA Interpolation:FPandBP Determinization: PREDICATE_ABSTRACTION [2024-08-15 18:03:58,425 INFO L160 ceAbstractionStarter]: Applying trace abstraction to program that has 1 error locations. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,452 INFO L90 WitnessUtils]: Constructing product of automaton with 51 states and violation witness of the following lengths: [17] [2024-08-15 18:03:58,515 INFO L95 WitnessUtils]: Product has 228 reachable states. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,536 INFO L356 AbstractCegarLoop]: ======== Iteration 0 == of CEGAR loop == AllErrorsAtOnce ======== [2024-08-15 18:03:58,547 INFO L357 AbstractCegarLoop]: Settings: SEPARATE_VIOLATION_CHECK=true, mInterprocedural=true, mMaxIterations=1000000, mWatchIteration=1000000, mArtifact=RCFG, mInterpolation=FPandBP, mInterpolantAutomaton=STRAIGHT_LINE, mDumpAutomata=false, mAutomataFormat=ATS_NUMERATE, mDumpPath=., mDeterminiation=PREDICATE_ABSTRACTION, mMinimize=MINIMIZE_SEVPA, mHoare=false, mAutomataTypeConcurrency=PETRI_NET, mHoareTripleChecks=INCREMENTAL, mHoareAnnotationPositions=LoopHeads, mDumpOnlyReuseAutomata=false, mLimitTraceHistogram=0, mErrorLocTimeLimit=0, mLimitPathProgramCount=0, mCollectInterpolantStatistics=true, mHeuristicEmptinessCheck=false, mHeuristicEmptinessCheckAStarHeuristic=ZERO, mHeuristicEmptinessCheckAStarHeuristicRandomSeed=1337, mHeuristicEmptinessCheckSmtFeatureScoringMethod=DAGSIZE, mSMTFeatureExtraction=false, mSMTFeatureExtractionDumpPath=., mOverrideInterpolantAutomaton=false, mMcrInterpolantMethod=WP, mPorIndependenceSettings=[Lde.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.lib.tracecheckerutils.partialorder.independence.IndependenceSettings;@7d6858ae, mLbeIndependenceSettings=[IndependenceType=SEMANTIC, AbstractionType=NONE, UseConditional=false, UseSemiCommutativity=true, Solver=Z3, SolverTimeout=1000ms] [2024-08-15 18:03:58,547 INFO L358 AbstractCegarLoop]: Starting to check reachability of 1 error locations. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,550 INFO L276 IsEmpty]: Start isEmpty. Operand 228 states and 273 transitions. [2024-08-15 18:03:58,557 INFO L282 IsEmpty]: Finished isEmpty. Found accepting run of length 33 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,557 INFO L187 NwaCegarLoop]: Found error trace [2024-08-15 18:03:58,558 INFO L195 NwaCegarLoop]: trace histogram [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1] [2024-08-15 18:03:58,559 INFO L420 AbstractCegarLoop]: === Iteration 1 === Targeting __VERIFIER_assertErr0ASSERT_VIOLATIONERROR_FUNCTION === [__VERIFIER_assertErr0ASSERT_VIOLATIONERROR_FUNCTION] === [2024-08-15 18:03:58,563 INFO L160 PredicateUnifier]: Initialized classic predicate unifier [2024-08-15 18:03:58,564 INFO L85 PathProgramCache]: Analyzing trace with hash 778078628, now seen corresponding path program 1 times [2024-08-15 18:03:58,572 INFO L118 FreeRefinementEngine]: Executing refinement strategy CAMEL [2024-08-15 18:03:58,573 INFO L334 FreeRefinementEngine]: Using trace check IpTcStrategyModuleSmtInterpolCraig [180241985] [2024-08-15 18:03:58,573 INFO L95 rtionOrderModulation]: Keeping assertion order NOT_INCREMENTALLY [2024-08-15 18:03:58,574 INFO L127 SolverBuilder]: Constructing new instance of SMTInterpol with explicit timeout -1 ms and remaining time -1 ms [2024-08-15 18:03:58,690 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is unsat [2024-08-15 18:03:58,950 INFO L376 atingTraceCheckCraig]: Compute interpolants for subsequence at non-pending call position 0 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,953 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is unsat [2024-08-15 18:03:58,973 INFO L376 atingTraceCheckCraig]: Compute interpolants for subsequence at non-pending call position 7 [2024-08-15 18:03:58,980 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is unsat [2024-08-15 18:03:59,004 INFO L134 CoverageAnalysis]: Checked inductivity of 0 backedges. 0 proven. 0 refuted. 0 times theorem prover too weak. 0 trivial. 0 not checked. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,005 INFO L136 FreeRefinementEngine]: Strategy CAMEL found an infeasible trace [2024-08-15 18:03:59,005 INFO L334 FreeRefinementEngine]: Using interpolant generator IpTcStrategyModuleSmtInterpolCraig [180241985] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,005 INFO L158 FreeRefinementEngine]: IpTcStrategyModuleSmtInterpolCraig [180241985] provided 1 perfect and 0 imperfect interpolant sequences [2024-08-15 18:03:59,006 INFO L185 FreeRefinementEngine]: Found 1 perfect and 0 imperfect interpolant sequences. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,006 INFO L198 FreeRefinementEngine]: Number of different interpolants: perfect sequences [5] imperfect sequences [] total 5 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,007 INFO L121 tionRefinementEngine]: Using interpolant automaton builder IpAbStrategyModuleStraightlineAll [2130665216] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,008 INFO L85 oduleStraightlineAll]: Using 1 perfect interpolants to construct interpolant automaton [2024-08-15 18:03:59,010 INFO L571 AbstractCegarLoop]: INTERPOLANT automaton has 5 states [2024-08-15 18:03:59,010 INFO L100 FreeRefinementEngine]: Using predicate unifier PredicateUnifier provided by strategy CAMEL [2024-08-15 18:03:59,033 INFO L143 InterpolantAutomaton]: Constructing interpolant automaton starting with 5 interpolants. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,033 INFO L145 InterpolantAutomaton]: CoverageRelationStatistics Valid=8, Invalid=12, Unknown=0, NotChecked=0, Total=20 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,036 INFO L87 Difference]: Start difference. First operand 228 states and 273 transitions. Second operand has 5 states, 5 states have (on average 5.2) internal successors, (26), 4 states have internal predecessors, (26), 3 states have call successors, (4), 3 states have call predecessors, (4), 1 states have return successors, (2), 2 states have call predecessors, (2), 2 states have call successors, (2) [2024-08-15 18:03:59,176 INFO L144 Difference]: Subtrahend was deterministic. Have not used determinization. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,176 INFO L93 Difference]: Finished difference Result 74 states and 78 transitions. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,182 INFO L141 InterpolantAutomaton]: Switched to read-only mode: deterministic interpolant automaton has 6 states. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,183 INFO L78 Accepts]: Start accepts. Automaton has has 5 states, 5 states have (on average 5.2) internal successors, (26), 4 states have internal predecessors, (26), 3 states have call successors, (4), 3 states have call predecessors, (4), 1 states have return successors, (2), 2 states have call predecessors, (2), 2 states have call successors, (2) Word has length 32 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,183 INFO L84 Accepts]: Finished accepts. some prefix is accepted. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,188 INFO L225 Difference]: With dead ends: 74 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,188 INFO L226 Difference]: Without dead ends: 63 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,189 INFO L412 NwaCegarLoop]: 0 DeclaredPredicates, 10 GetRequests, 6 SyntacticMatches, 0 SemanticMatches, 4 ConstructedPredicates, 0 IntricatePredicates, 0 DeprecatedPredicates, 1 ImplicationChecksByTransitivity, 0.0s TimeCoverageRelationStatistics Valid=12, Invalid=18, Unknown=0, NotChecked=0, Total=30 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,192 INFO L413 NwaCegarLoop]: 27 mSDtfsCounter, 85 mSDsluCounter, 34 mSDsCounter, 0 mSdLazyCounter, 96 mSolverCounterSat, 11 mSolverCounterUnsat, 0 mSolverCounterUnknown, 0 mSolverCounterNotChecked, 0.1s Time, 0 mProtectedPredicate, 0 mProtectedAction, 86 SdHoareTripleChecker+Valid, 61 SdHoareTripleChecker+Invalid, 107 SdHoareTripleChecker+Unknown, 0 SdHoareTripleChecker+Unchecked, 0.0s SdHoareTripleChecker+Time, 11 IncrementalHoareTripleChecker+Valid, 96 IncrementalHoareTripleChecker+Invalid, 0 IncrementalHoareTripleChecker+Unknown, 0 IncrementalHoareTripleChecker+Unchecked, 0.1s IncrementalHoareTripleChecker+Time [2024-08-15 18:03:59,192 INFO L414 NwaCegarLoop]: SdHoareTripleChecker [86 Valid, 61 Invalid, 107 Unknown, 0 Unchecked, 0.0s Time], IncrementalHoareTripleChecker [11 Valid, 96 Invalid, 0 Unknown, 0 Unchecked, 0.1s Time] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,205 INFO L82 GeneralOperation]: Start minimizeSevpa. Operand 63 states. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,216 INFO L88 GeneralOperation]: Finished minimizeSevpa. Reduced states from 63 to 53. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,217 INFO L82 GeneralOperation]: Start removeUnreachable. Operand has 53 states, 46 states have (on average 1.108695652173913) internal successors, (51), 46 states have internal predecessors, (51), 4 states have call successors, (4), 4 states have call predecessors, (4), 2 states have return successors, (2), 2 states have call predecessors, (2), 2 states have call successors, (2) [2024-08-15 18:03:59,218 INFO L88 GeneralOperation]: Finished removeUnreachable. Reduced from 53 states to 53 states and 57 transitions. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,219 INFO L78 Accepts]: Start accepts. Automaton has 53 states and 57 transitions. Word has length 32 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,219 INFO L84 Accepts]: Finished accepts. word is rejected. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,220 INFO L495 AbstractCegarLoop]: Abstraction has 53 states and 57 transitions. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,220 INFO L496 AbstractCegarLoop]: INTERPOLANT automaton has has 5 states, 5 states have (on average 5.2) internal successors, (26), 4 states have internal predecessors, (26), 3 states have call successors, (4), 3 states have call predecessors, (4), 1 states have return successors, (2), 2 states have call predecessors, (2), 2 states have call successors, (2) [2024-08-15 18:03:59,220 INFO L276 IsEmpty]: Start isEmpty. Operand 53 states and 57 transitions. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,221 INFO L282 IsEmpty]: Finished isEmpty. Found accepting run of length 53 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,221 INFO L187 NwaCegarLoop]: Found error trace [2024-08-15 18:03:59,221 INFO L195 NwaCegarLoop]: trace histogram [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,222 WARN L477 AbstractCegarLoop]: Destroyed unattended storables created during the last iteration: SelfDestructingSolverStorable0 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,222 INFO L420 AbstractCegarLoop]: === Iteration 2 === Targeting __VERIFIER_assertErr0ASSERT_VIOLATIONERROR_FUNCTION === [__VERIFIER_assertErr0ASSERT_VIOLATIONERROR_FUNCTION] === [2024-08-15 18:03:59,222 INFO L160 PredicateUnifier]: Initialized classic predicate unifier [2024-08-15 18:03:59,222 INFO L85 PathProgramCache]: Analyzing trace with hash 1506719783, now seen corresponding path program 1 times [2024-08-15 18:03:59,223 INFO L118 FreeRefinementEngine]: Executing refinement strategy CAMEL [2024-08-15 18:03:59,223 INFO L334 FreeRefinementEngine]: Using trace check IpTcStrategyModuleSmtInterpolCraig [1847124240] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,223 INFO L95 rtionOrderModulation]: Keeping assertion order NOT_INCREMENTALLY [2024-08-15 18:03:59,223 INFO L127 SolverBuilder]: Constructing new instance of SMTInterpol with explicit timeout -1 ms and remaining time -1 ms [2024-08-15 18:03:59,289 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is unknown [2024-08-15 18:03:59,293 INFO L334 FreeRefinementEngine]: Using trace check IpTcStrategyModuleZ3 [930658541] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,293 INFO L95 rtionOrderModulation]: Keeping assertion order NOT_INCREMENTALLY [2024-08-15 18:03:59,294 INFO L173 SolverBuilder]: Constructing external solver with command: z3 -smt2 -in SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true [2024-08-15 18:03:59,294 INFO L189 MonitoredProcess]: No working directory specified, using /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,296 INFO L229 MonitoredProcess]: Starting monitored process 2 with /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 -smt2 -in SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true (exit command is (exit), workingDir is null) [2024-08-15 18:03:59,297 INFO L327 MonitoredProcess]: [MP /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 -smt2 -in SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true (2)] Waiting until timeout for monitored process [2024-08-15 18:03:59,381 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is sat [2024-08-15 18:03:59,382 INFO L356 TraceCheck]: Trace is feasible, we will do another trace check, this time with branch encoders. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,400 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is sat [2024-08-15 18:03:59,428 INFO L130 FreeRefinementEngine]: Strategy CAMEL found a feasible trace [2024-08-15 18:03:59,429 INFO L360 BasicCegarLoop]: Counterexample is feasible [2024-08-15 18:03:59,431 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNSAFE for location __VERIFIER_assertErr0ASSERT_VIOLATIONERROR_FUNCTION (0 of 1 remaining) [2024-08-15 18:03:59,459 INFO L552 MonitoredProcess]: [MP /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 -smt2 -in SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true (2)] Ended with exit code 0 [2024-08-15 18:03:59,632 WARN L477 AbstractCegarLoop]: Destroyed unattended storables created during the last iteration: SelfDestructingSolverStorable1,2 /storage/repos/ultimate/releaseScripts/default/UAutomizer-linux/z3 -smt2 -in SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true [2024-08-15 18:03:59,636 INFO L445 BasicCegarLoop]: Path program histogram: [1, 1] [2024-08-15 18:03:59,639 INFO L176 ceAbstractionStarter]: Computing trace abstraction results [2024-08-15 18:03:59,661 INFO L201 PluginConnector]: Adding new model witness.yml de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction CFG 15.08 06:03:59 BoogieIcfgContainer [2024-08-15 18:03:59,661 INFO L131 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END TraceAbstraction---------------------------- [2024-08-15 18:03:59,662 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Toolchain (without parser) took 1936.25ms. Allocated memory was 159.4MB in the beginning and 209.7MB in the end (delta: 50.3MB). Free memory was 83.9MB in the beginning and 146.4MB in the end (delta: -62.5MB). There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,662 INFO L158 Benchmark]: CDTParser took 0.20ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory is still 110.1MB. There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,662 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Witness Parser took 0.17ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory is still 86.4MB. There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,663 INFO L158 Benchmark]: CACSL2BoogieTranslator took 226.66ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory was 83.7MB in the beginning and 71.6MB in the end (delta: 12.1MB). Peak memory consumption was 12.6MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,663 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Boogie Preprocessor took 61.14ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory was 71.6MB in the beginning and 69.3MB in the end (delta: 2.3MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,663 INFO L158 Benchmark]: IcfgBuilder took 383.43ms. Allocated memory was 159.4MB in the beginning and 209.7MB in the end (delta: 50.3MB). Free memory was 69.2MB in the beginning and 178.0MB in the end (delta: -108.9MB). Peak memory consumption was 20.0MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,664 INFO L158 Benchmark]: TraceAbstraction took 1258.82ms. Allocated memory is still 209.7MB. Free memory was 177.0MB in the beginning and 146.4MB in the end (delta: 30.6MB). Peak memory consumption was 29.5MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2024-08-15 18:03:59,665 INFO L338 ainManager$Toolchain]: ####################### End [Toolchain 1] ####################### --- Results --- * Results from de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.core: - StatisticsResult: Toolchain Benchmarks Benchmark results are: * CDTParser took 0.20ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory is still 110.1MB. There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Witness Parser took 0.17ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory is still 86.4MB. There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * CACSL2BoogieTranslator took 226.66ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory was 83.7MB in the beginning and 71.6MB in the end (delta: 12.1MB). Peak memory consumption was 12.6MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Boogie Preprocessor took 61.14ms. Allocated memory is still 159.4MB. Free memory was 71.6MB in the beginning and 69.3MB in the end (delta: 2.3MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * IcfgBuilder took 383.43ms. Allocated memory was 159.4MB in the beginning and 209.7MB in the end (delta: 50.3MB). Free memory was 69.2MB in the beginning and 178.0MB in the end (delta: -108.9MB). Peak memory consumption was 20.0MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * TraceAbstraction took 1258.82ms. Allocated memory is still 209.7MB. Free memory was 177.0MB in the beginning and 146.4MB in the end (delta: 30.6MB). Peak memory consumption was 29.5MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Results from de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction: - StatisticsResult: ErrorAutomatonStatistics NumberErrorTraces: 0, NumberStatementsAllTraces: 0, NumberRelevantStatements: 0, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonConstructionTimeTotal, 0.0s FaulLocalizationTime, NumberStatementsFirstTrace: -1, TraceLengthAvg: 0, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonConstructionTimeAvg, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonDifferenceTimeAvg, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonDifferenceTimeTotal, NumberOfNoEnhancement: 0, NumberOfFiniteEnhancement: 0, NumberOfInfiniteEnhancement: 0 - CounterExampleResult [Line: 15]: a call to reach_error is reachable a call to reach_error is reachable We found a FailurePath: [L19] int N; VAL [N=0, \old(N)=6] [L23] N = __VERIFIER_nondet_int() [L24] COND FALSE !(N <= 0) VAL [N=1, \old(N)=0] [L25] CALL assume_abort_if_not(N <= 2147483647/sizeof(int)) VAL [N=1, \old(N)=0, \old(cond)=1] [L13] COND FALSE !(!cond) VAL [N=1, \old(N)=0, \old(cond)=1] [L25] RET assume_abort_if_not(N <= 2147483647/sizeof(int)) VAL [N=1, \old(N)=0] [L27] int i; [L28] long long *a = malloc(sizeof(long long)*N); [L29] long long sum[1]; [L31] sum[0] = 1 [L32] i=0 VAL [N=1, \old(N)=0, a={-1:0}, i=0, sum={4:0}] [L32] COND TRUE i