./Ultimate.py --spec ../../sv-benchmarks/c/properties/valid-memsafety.prp --file ../../sv-benchmarks/c/array-memsafety/cstrncat_unsafe.c --full-output --architecture 32bit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Checking for memory safety (deref-memtrack) Using default analysis Version b5237d83 Calling Ultimate with: /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin/java -Dosgi.configuration.area=/tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/data/config -Xmx15G -Xms4m -jar /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.5.800.v20200727-1323.jar -data @noDefault -ultimatedata /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/data -tc /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/config/AutomizerMemDerefMemtrack.xml -i ../../sv-benchmarks/c/array-memsafety/cstrncat_unsafe.c -s /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/config/svcomp-DerefFreeMemtrack-32bit-Automizer_Default.epf --cacsl2boogietranslator.entry.function main --witnessprinter.witness.directory /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a --witnessprinter.witness.filename witness.graphml --witnessprinter.write.witness.besides.input.file false --witnessprinter.graph.data.specification CHECK( init(main()), LTL(G valid-free) ) CHECK( init(main()), LTL(G valid-deref) ) CHECK( init(main()), LTL(G valid-memtrack) ) --witnessprinter.graph.data.producer Automizer --witnessprinter.graph.data.architecture 32bit --witnessprinter.graph.data.programhash c2374f3fa60393b4239ba01cfdc738061c6be504efc61284895c5c63f0df9bcb --- Real Ultimate output --- [0.001s][warning][os,container] Duplicate cpuset controllers detected. Picking /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset, skipping /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset. This is Ultimate 0.2.2-dev-b5237d8 [2022-11-21 17:15:55,562 INFO L177 SettingsManager]: Resetting all preferences to default values... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,564 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting UltimateCore preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,589 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: Ultimate Commandline Interface provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,589 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Boogie Preprocessor preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,590 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Boogie Procedure Inliner preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,592 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Abstract Interpretation preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,594 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting LassoRanker preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,596 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Reaching Definitions preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,597 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting SyntaxChecker preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,599 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Sifa preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,600 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: Büchi Program Product provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,601 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting LTL2Aut preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,602 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting PEA to Boogie preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,603 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting BlockEncodingV2 preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,605 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting ChcToBoogie preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,606 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting AutomataScriptInterpreter preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,607 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting BuchiAutomizer preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,609 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting CACSL2BoogieTranslator preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,611 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting CodeCheck preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,613 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting InvariantSynthesis preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,615 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting RCFGBuilder preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,616 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Referee preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,618 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting TraceAbstraction preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,622 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: TraceAbstractionConcurrent provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,622 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: TraceAbstractionWithAFAs provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,623 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting TreeAutomizer preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,624 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting IcfgToChc preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,625 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting IcfgTransformer preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,626 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: ReqToTest provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,627 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Boogie Printer preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,628 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting ChcSmtPrinter preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,629 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting ReqPrinter preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,630 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Witness Printer preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,631 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: Boogie PL CUP Parser provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,632 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting CDTParser preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,633 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: AutomataScriptParser provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,633 INFO L184 SettingsManager]: ReqParser provides no preferences, ignoring... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,634 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting SmtParser preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,635 INFO L181 SettingsManager]: Resetting Witness Parser preferences to default values [2022-11-21 17:15:55,636 INFO L188 SettingsManager]: Finished resetting all preferences to default values... [2022-11-21 17:15:55,637 INFO L101 SettingsManager]: Beginning loading settings from /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/config/svcomp-DerefFreeMemtrack-32bit-Automizer_Default.epf [2022-11-21 17:15:55,664 INFO L113 SettingsManager]: Loading preferences was successful [2022-11-21 17:15:55,665 INFO L115 SettingsManager]: Preferences different from defaults after loading the file: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,665 INFO L136 SettingsManager]: Preferences of UltimateCore differ from their defaults: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,665 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Log level for class=de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.lib.smtlibutils.quantifier.QuantifierPusher=ERROR; [2022-11-21 17:15:55,666 INFO L136 SettingsManager]: Preferences of Boogie Procedure Inliner differ from their defaults: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,667 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Ignore calls to procedures called more than once=ONLY_FOR_SEQUENTIAL_PROGRAMS [2022-11-21 17:15:55,668 INFO L136 SettingsManager]: Preferences of BlockEncodingV2 differ from their defaults: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,668 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Create parallel compositions if possible=false [2022-11-21 17:15:55,668 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Use SBE=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,669 INFO L136 SettingsManager]: Preferences of CACSL2BoogieTranslator differ from their defaults: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,669 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * sizeof long=4 [2022-11-21 17:15:55,669 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Check unreachability of error function in SV-COMP mode=false [2022-11-21 17:15:55,670 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Overapproximate operations on floating types=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,670 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * sizeof POINTER=4 [2022-11-21 17:15:55,670 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Check division by zero=IGNORE [2022-11-21 17:15:55,671 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Check for the main procedure if all allocated memory was freed=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,671 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Bitprecise bitfields=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,671 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * SV-COMP memtrack compatibility mode=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,672 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * If two pointers are subtracted or compared they have the same base address=IGNORE [2022-11-21 17:15:55,672 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Adapt memory model on pointer casts if necessary=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,672 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * sizeof long double=12 [2022-11-21 17:15:55,673 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Use constant arrays=true [2022-11-21 17:15:55,673 INFO L136 SettingsManager]: Preferences of RCFGBuilder differ from their defaults: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,673 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Size of a code block=SequenceOfStatements [2022-11-21 17:15:55,674 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * SMT solver=External_DefaultMode [2022-11-21 17:15:55,674 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Command for external solver=z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in -t:2000 [2022-11-21 17:15:55,675 INFO L136 SettingsManager]: Preferences of TraceAbstraction differ from their defaults: [2022-11-21 17:15:55,675 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Compute Interpolants along a Counterexample=FPandBP [2022-11-21 17:15:55,675 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Trace refinement strategy=CAMEL [2022-11-21 17:15:55,676 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * Command for external solver=z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in [2022-11-21 17:15:55,676 INFO L138 SettingsManager]: * SMT solver=External_ModelsAndUnsatCoreMode WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred WARNING: Illegal reflective access by com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.opt.Injector$1 (file:/tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/plugins/com.sun.xml.bind_2.2.0.v201505121915.jar) to method java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int) WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.reflect.opt.Injector$1 WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator: Entry function -> main Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Witness directory -> /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Witness filename -> witness.graphml Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Write witness besides input file -> false Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Graph data specification -> CHECK( init(main()), LTL(G valid-free) ) CHECK( init(main()), LTL(G valid-deref) ) CHECK( init(main()), LTL(G valid-memtrack) ) Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Graph data producer -> Automizer Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Graph data architecture -> 32bit Applying setting for plugin de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.witnessprinter: Graph data programhash -> c2374f3fa60393b4239ba01cfdc738061c6be504efc61284895c5c63f0df9bcb [2022-11-21 17:15:55,998 INFO L75 nceAwareModelManager]: Repository-Root is: /tmp [2022-11-21 17:15:56,026 INFO L261 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Applicable parser(s) successfully (re)initialized [2022-11-21 17:15:56,029 INFO L217 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Toolchain selected. [2022-11-21 17:15:56,031 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing CDTParser... [2022-11-21 17:15:56,032 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: CDTParser initialized [2022-11-21 17:15:56,034 INFO L432 ainManager$Toolchain]: [Toolchain 1]: Parsing single file: /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/../../sv-benchmarks/c/array-memsafety/cstrncat_unsafe.c [2022-11-21 17:15:59,968 INFO L500 CDTParser]: Created temporary CDT project at NULL [2022-11-21 17:16:00,279 INFO L351 CDTParser]: Found 1 translation units. [2022-11-21 17:16:00,281 INFO L172 CDTParser]: Scanning /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/sv-benchmarks/c/array-memsafety/cstrncat_unsafe.c [2022-11-21 17:16:00,291 INFO L394 CDTParser]: About to delete temporary CDT project at /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/data/03fde9a6d/7f41f1d4c6c943c59fbde24c67d43d93/FLAGe97600cd3 [2022-11-21 17:16:00,310 INFO L402 CDTParser]: Successfully deleted /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/data/03fde9a6d/7f41f1d4c6c943c59fbde24c67d43d93 [2022-11-21 17:16:00,313 INFO L299 ainManager$Toolchain]: ####################### [Toolchain 1] ####################### [2022-11-21 17:16:00,315 INFO L131 ToolchainWalker]: Walking toolchain with 6 elements. [2022-11-21 17:16:00,317 INFO L113 PluginConnector]: ------------------------CACSL2BoogieTranslator---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,317 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing CACSL2BoogieTranslator... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,331 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: CACSL2BoogieTranslator initialized [2022-11-21 17:16:00,332 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer ACSLObjectContainerObserver from plugin CACSL2BoogieTranslator for "CDTParser AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,333 INFO L205 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from CACSL2BoogieTranslator for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator.ACSLObjectContainerObserver@203010b7 and model type de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00, skipping insertion in model container [2022-11-21 17:16:00,333 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer CACSL2BoogieTranslatorObserver from plugin CACSL2BoogieTranslator for "CDTParser AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,344 INFO L145 MainTranslator]: Starting translation in SV-COMP mode [2022-11-21 17:16:00,365 INFO L178 MainTranslator]: Built tables and reachable declarations [2022-11-21 17:16:00,529 INFO L210 PostProcessor]: Analyzing one entry point: main [2022-11-21 17:16:00,543 INFO L203 MainTranslator]: Completed pre-run [2022-11-21 17:16:00,558 INFO L210 PostProcessor]: Analyzing one entry point: main [2022-11-21 17:16:00,574 INFO L208 MainTranslator]: Completed translation [2022-11-21 17:16:00,575 INFO L202 PluginConnector]: Adding new model de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00 WrapperNode [2022-11-21 17:16:00,575 INFO L132 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END CACSL2BoogieTranslator---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,576 INFO L113 PluginConnector]: ------------------------Boogie Procedure Inliner---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,576 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing Boogie Procedure Inliner... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,577 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: Boogie Procedure Inliner initialized [2022-11-21 17:16:00,586 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TypeChecker from plugin Boogie Procedure Inliner for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,594 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer Inliner from plugin Boogie Procedure Inliner for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,616 INFO L138 Inliner]: procedures = 8, calls = 8, calls flagged for inlining = 3, calls inlined = 3, statements flattened = 58 [2022-11-21 17:16:00,617 INFO L132 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END Boogie Procedure Inliner---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,618 INFO L113 PluginConnector]: ------------------------Boogie Preprocessor---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,618 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing Boogie Preprocessor... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,618 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: Boogie Preprocessor initialized [2022-11-21 17:16:00,629 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer EnsureBoogieModelObserver from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,629 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TypeChecker from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,631 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer ConstExpander from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,632 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer StructExpander from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,636 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer UnstructureCode from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,641 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer FunctionInliner from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,642 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer LTLStepAnnotator from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,644 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer BoogieSymbolTableConstructor from plugin Boogie Preprocessor for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,646 INFO L132 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END Boogie Preprocessor---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,647 INFO L113 PluginConnector]: ------------------------RCFGBuilder---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:00,647 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing RCFGBuilder... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,647 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: RCFGBuilder initialized [2022-11-21 17:16:00,648 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer RCFGBuilderObserver from plugin RCFGBuilder for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/1) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:00,657 INFO L173 SolverBuilder]: Constructing external solver with command: z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in -t:2000 [2022-11-21 17:16:00,671 INFO L189 MonitoredProcess]: No working directory specified, using /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/z3 [2022-11-21 17:16:00,686 INFO L229 MonitoredProcess]: Starting monitored process 1 with /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in -t:2000 (exit command is (exit), workingDir is null) [2022-11-21 17:16:00,689 INFO L327 MonitoredProcess]: [MP /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in -t:2000 (1)] Waiting until timeout for monitored process [2022-11-21 17:16:00,738 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure write~int [2022-11-21 17:16:00,739 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure ULTIMATE.start [2022-11-21 17:16:00,739 INFO L138 BoogieDeclarations]: Found implementation of procedure ULTIMATE.start [2022-11-21 17:16:00,739 INFO L130 BoogieDeclarations]: Found specification of procedure read~int [2022-11-21 17:16:00,835 INFO L235 CfgBuilder]: Building ICFG [2022-11-21 17:16:00,837 INFO L261 CfgBuilder]: Building CFG for each procedure with an implementation [2022-11-21 17:16:01,168 INFO L276 CfgBuilder]: Performing block encoding [2022-11-21 17:16:01,176 INFO L295 CfgBuilder]: Using the 1 location(s) as analysis (start of procedure ULTIMATE.start) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,177 INFO L300 CfgBuilder]: Removed 2 assume(true) statements. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,179 INFO L202 PluginConnector]: Adding new model de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.rcfgbuilder CFG 21.11 05:16:01 BoogieIcfgContainer [2022-11-21 17:16:01,180 INFO L132 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END RCFGBuilder---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:01,207 INFO L113 PluginConnector]: ------------------------TraceAbstraction---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:01,207 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing TraceAbstraction... [2022-11-21 17:16:01,212 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: TraceAbstraction initialized [2022-11-21 17:16:01,212 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "CDTParser AST 21.11 05:16:00" (1/3) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:01,213 INFO L205 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from TraceAbstraction for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction.TraceAbstractionObserver@33e6a60c and model type de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction AST 21.11 05:16:01, skipping insertion in model container [2022-11-21 17:16:01,213 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.cacsl2boogietranslator AST 21.11 05:16:00" (2/3) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:01,214 INFO L205 PluginConnector]: Invalid model from TraceAbstraction for observer de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction.TraceAbstractionObserver@33e6a60c and model type de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction AST 21.11 05:16:01, skipping insertion in model container [2022-11-21 17:16:01,214 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer TraceAbstractionObserver from plugin TraceAbstraction for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.rcfgbuilder CFG 21.11 05:16:01" (3/3) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:01,216 INFO L112 eAbstractionObserver]: Analyzing ICFG cstrncat_unsafe.c [2022-11-21 17:16:01,255 INFO L203 ceAbstractionStarter]: Automizer settings: Hoare:false NWA Interpolation:FPandBP Determinization: PREDICATE_ABSTRACTION [2022-11-21 17:16:01,271 INFO L162 ceAbstractionStarter]: Applying trace abstraction to program that has 11 error locations. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,338 INFO L356 AbstractCegarLoop]: ======== Iteration 0 == of CEGAR loop == AllErrorsAtOnce ======== [2022-11-21 17:16:01,347 INFO L357 AbstractCegarLoop]: Settings: SEPARATE_VIOLATION_CHECK=true, mInterprocedural=true, mMaxIterations=1000000, mWatchIteration=1000000, mArtifact=RCFG, mInterpolation=FPandBP, mInterpolantAutomaton=STRAIGHT_LINE, mDumpAutomata=false, mAutomataFormat=ATS_NUMERATE, mDumpPath=., mDeterminiation=PREDICATE_ABSTRACTION, mMinimize=MINIMIZE_SEVPA, mHoare=false, mAutomataTypeConcurrency=FINITE_AUTOMATA, mHoareTripleChecks=INCREMENTAL, mHoareAnnotationPositions=All, mDumpOnlyReuseAutomata=false, mLimitTraceHistogram=0, mErrorLocTimeLimit=0, mLimitPathProgramCount=0, mCollectInterpolantStatistics=true, mHeuristicEmptinessCheck=false, mHeuristicEmptinessCheckAStarHeuristic=ZERO, mHeuristicEmptinessCheckAStarHeuristicRandomSeed=1337, mHeuristicEmptinessCheckSmtFeatureScoringMethod=DAGSIZE, mSMTFeatureExtraction=false, mSMTFeatureExtractionDumpPath=., mOverrideInterpolantAutomaton=false, mMcrInterpolantMethod=WP, mPorIndependenceSettings=[Lde.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.lib.tracecheckerutils.partialorder.independence.IndependenceSettings;@772eff0, mLbeIndependenceSettings=[IndependenceType=SEMANTIC, AbstractionType=NONE, UseConditional=false, UseSemiCommutativity=true, Solver=Z3, SolverTimeout=1000ms] [2022-11-21 17:16:01,348 INFO L358 AbstractCegarLoop]: Starting to check reachability of 11 error locations. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,353 INFO L276 IsEmpty]: Start isEmpty. Operand has 29 states, 17 states have (on average 2.0) internal successors, (34), 28 states have internal predecessors, (34), 0 states have call successors, (0), 0 states have call predecessors, (0), 0 states have return successors, (0), 0 states have call predecessors, (0), 0 states have call successors, (0) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,361 INFO L282 IsEmpty]: Finished isEmpty. Found accepting run of length 4 [2022-11-21 17:16:01,361 INFO L187 NwaCegarLoop]: Found error trace [2022-11-21 17:16:01,362 INFO L195 NwaCegarLoop]: trace histogram [1, 1, 1] [2022-11-21 17:16:01,363 INFO L420 AbstractCegarLoop]: === Iteration 1 === Targeting ULTIMATE.startErr0REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE === [ULTIMATE.startErr0REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE, ULTIMATE.startErr1REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE, ULTIMATE.startErr2REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (and 8 more)] === [2022-11-21 17:16:01,370 INFO L144 PredicateUnifier]: Initialized classic predicate unifier [2022-11-21 17:16:01,370 INFO L85 PathProgramCache]: Analyzing trace with hash 29861, now seen corresponding path program 1 times [2022-11-21 17:16:01,382 INFO L118 FreeRefinementEngine]: Executing refinement strategy CAMEL [2022-11-21 17:16:01,383 INFO L333 FreeRefinementEngine]: Using trace check IpTcStrategyModuleSmtInterpolCraig [1787228866] [2022-11-21 17:16:01,384 INFO L95 rtionOrderModulation]: Keeping assertion order NOT_INCREMENTALLY [2022-11-21 17:16:01,384 INFO L127 SolverBuilder]: Constructing new instance of SMTInterpol with explicit timeout -1 ms and remaining time -1 ms [2022-11-21 17:16:01,481 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is sat [2022-11-21 17:16:01,482 INFO L356 TraceCheck]: Trace is feasible, we will do another trace check, this time with branch encoders. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,494 INFO L136 AnnotateAndAsserter]: Conjunction of SSA is sat [2022-11-21 17:16:01,519 INFO L130 FreeRefinementEngine]: Strategy CAMEL found a feasible trace [2022-11-21 17:16:01,522 INFO L359 BasicCegarLoop]: Counterexample is feasible [2022-11-21 17:16:01,524 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNSAFE for location ULTIMATE.startErr0REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (10 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,526 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr1REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (9 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,527 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr2REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (8 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,528 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr3REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (7 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,528 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr4REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (6 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,529 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr5REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (5 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,529 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr6REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (4 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,530 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr7REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (3 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,530 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr8REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (2 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,531 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr9REQUIRES_VIOLATIONMEMORY_DEREFERENCE (1 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,531 INFO L805 garLoopResultBuilder]: Registering result UNKNOWN for location ULTIMATE.startErr10ASSERT_VIOLATIONMEMORY_LEAK (0 of 11 remaining) [2022-11-21 17:16:01,532 WARN L477 AbstractCegarLoop]: Destroyed unattended storables created during the last iteration: SelfDestructingSolverStorable0 [2022-11-21 17:16:01,538 INFO L444 BasicCegarLoop]: Path program histogram: [1] [2022-11-21 17:16:01,544 INFO L178 ceAbstractionStarter]: Computing trace abstraction results [2022-11-21 17:16:01,567 INFO L202 PluginConnector]: Adding new model de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction CFG 21.11 05:16:01 BoogieIcfgContainer [2022-11-21 17:16:01,567 INFO L132 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END TraceAbstraction---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:01,568 INFO L113 PluginConnector]: ------------------------Witness Printer---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:01,569 INFO L271 PluginConnector]: Initializing Witness Printer... [2022-11-21 17:16:01,569 INFO L275 PluginConnector]: Witness Printer initialized [2022-11-21 17:16:01,570 INFO L185 PluginConnector]: Executing the observer RCFGCatcher from plugin Witness Printer for "de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.rcfgbuilder CFG 21.11 05:16:01" (3/4) ... [2022-11-21 17:16:01,572 INFO L131 WitnessPrinter]: Generating witness for reachability counterexample [2022-11-21 17:16:01,631 INFO L141 WitnessManager]: Wrote witness to /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/witness.graphml [2022-11-21 17:16:01,632 INFO L132 PluginConnector]: ------------------------ END Witness Printer---------------------------- [2022-11-21 17:16:01,637 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Toolchain (without parser) took 1318.63ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 122.8MB in the beginning and 82.3MB in the end (delta: 40.5MB). Peak memory consumption was 39.8MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,641 INFO L158 Benchmark]: CDTParser took 0.35ms. Allocated memory is still 115.3MB. Free memory was 69.0MB in the beginning and 69.0MB in the end (delta: 15.7kB). There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,642 INFO L158 Benchmark]: CACSL2BoogieTranslator took 258.69ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 122.8MB in the beginning and 113.1MB in the end (delta: 9.7MB). Peak memory consumption was 8.4MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,643 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Boogie Procedure Inliner took 40.91ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 113.1MB in the beginning and 111.6MB in the end (delta: 1.4MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,644 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Boogie Preprocessor took 27.97ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 111.6MB in the beginning and 110.2MB in the end (delta: 1.4MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,644 INFO L158 Benchmark]: RCFGBuilder took 533.09ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 110.2MB in the beginning and 98.3MB in the end (delta: 11.9MB). Peak memory consumption was 10.5MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,645 INFO L158 Benchmark]: TraceAbstraction took 360.52ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 97.6MB in the beginning and 83.7MB in the end (delta: 13.9MB). Peak memory consumption was 12.6MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,647 INFO L158 Benchmark]: Witness Printer took 63.82ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 83.7MB in the beginning and 82.3MB in the end (delta: 1.4MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. [2022-11-21 17:16:01,653 INFO L339 ainManager$Toolchain]: ####################### End [Toolchain 1] ####################### --- Results --- * Results from de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.core: - StatisticsResult: Toolchain Benchmarks Benchmark results are: * CDTParser took 0.35ms. Allocated memory is still 115.3MB. Free memory was 69.0MB in the beginning and 69.0MB in the end (delta: 15.7kB). There was no memory consumed. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * CACSL2BoogieTranslator took 258.69ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 122.8MB in the beginning and 113.1MB in the end (delta: 9.7MB). Peak memory consumption was 8.4MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Boogie Procedure Inliner took 40.91ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 113.1MB in the beginning and 111.6MB in the end (delta: 1.4MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Boogie Preprocessor took 27.97ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 111.6MB in the beginning and 110.2MB in the end (delta: 1.4MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * RCFGBuilder took 533.09ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 110.2MB in the beginning and 98.3MB in the end (delta: 11.9MB). Peak memory consumption was 10.5MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * TraceAbstraction took 360.52ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 97.6MB in the beginning and 83.7MB in the end (delta: 13.9MB). Peak memory consumption was 12.6MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Witness Printer took 63.82ms. Allocated memory is still 153.1MB. Free memory was 83.7MB in the beginning and 82.3MB in the end (delta: 1.4MB). Peak memory consumption was 2.1MB. Max. memory is 16.1GB. * Results from de.uni_freiburg.informatik.ultimate.plugins.generator.traceabstraction: - StatisticsResult: ErrorAutomatonStatistics NumberErrorTraces: 0, NumberStatementsAllTraces: 0, NumberRelevantStatements: 0, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonConstructionTimeTotal, 0.0s FaulLocalizationTime, NumberStatementsFirstTrace: -1, TraceLengthAvg: 0, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonConstructionTimeAvg, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonDifferenceTimeAvg, 0.0s ErrorAutomatonDifferenceTimeTotal, NumberOfNoEnhancement: 0, NumberOfFiniteEnhancement: 0, NumberOfInfiniteEnhancement: 0 - CounterExampleResult [Line: -1]: pointer dereference may fail pointer dereference may fail We found a FailurePath: [L24] char *s1; [L25] char *s2; [L26] int n = __VERIFIER_nondet_int(); [L27] CALL cstrncat(s1, s2, n) [L5] char *s = s1; VAL [\old(n)=-1, n=-1, s={5:4}, s1={5:4}, s1={5:4}, s2={2:3}, s2={2:3}] [L7] \read(*s) - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: -1]: Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Unable to prove that pointer dereference always succeeds Reason: Not analyzed. - UnprovableResult [Line: 23]: Unable to prove that all allocated memory was freed Unable to prove that all allocated memory was freed Reason: Not analyzed. - StatisticsResult: Ultimate Automizer benchmark data CFG has 1 procedures, 29 locations, 11 error locations. Started 1 CEGAR loops. OverallTime: 0.2s, OverallIterations: 1, TraceHistogramMax: 1, PathProgramHistogramMax: 1, EmptinessCheckTime: 0.0s, AutomataDifference: 0.0s, DeadEndRemovalTime: 0.0s, HoareAnnotationTime: 0.0s, InitialAbstractionConstructionTime: 0.0s, HoareTripleCheckerStatistics: , PredicateUnifierStatistics: No data available, 0.0s BasicInterpolantAutomatonTime, BiggestAbstraction: size=29occurred in iteration=0, InterpolantAutomatonStates: 0, traceCheckStatistics: No data available, InterpolantConsolidationStatistics: No data available, PathInvariantsStatistics: No data available, 0/0 InterpolantCoveringCapability, TotalInterpolationStatistics: No data available, 0.0s DumpTime, AutomataMinimizationStatistics: No data available, HoareAnnotationStatistics: No data available, RefinementEngineStatistics: TRACE_CHECK: 0.0s SsaConstructionTime, 0.0s SatisfiabilityAnalysisTime, 0.0s InterpolantComputationTime, 3 NumberOfCodeBlocks, 3 NumberOfCodeBlocksAsserted, 1 NumberOfCheckSat, 0 ConstructedInterpolants, 0 QuantifiedInterpolants, 0 SizeOfPredicates, 0 NumberOfNonLiveVariables, 0 ConjunctsInSsa, 0 ConjunctsInUnsatCore, 0 InterpolantComputations, 0 PerfectInterpolantSequences, 0/0 InterpolantCoveringCapability, INVARIANT_SYNTHESIS: No data available, INTERPOLANT_CONSOLIDATION: No data available, ABSTRACT_INTERPRETATION: No data available, PDR: No data available, ACCELERATED_INTERPOLATION: No data available, SIFA: No data available, ReuseStatistics: No data available RESULT: Ultimate proved your program to be incorrect! [2022-11-21 17:16:01,687 INFO L540 MonitoredProcess]: [MP /tmp/vcloud_worker_vcloud-master_on_vcloud-master/run_dir_280f89a3-5685-4c2e-b3ce-daef128a1e27/bin/uautomizer-vX5HgA9Q3a/z3 SMTLIB2_COMPLIANT=true -memory:2024 -smt2 -in -t:2000 (1)] Forceful destruction successful, exit code 0 Received shutdown request... --- End real Ultimate output --- Execution finished normally Writing output log to file Ultimate.log Writing human readable error path to file UltimateCounterExample.errorpath Result: FALSE(valid-deref)